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Expired European patentEurope

Modular electrical apparatus

EP 0452575 B1 · Applicant: International Business Machines Corporation

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Overview

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Listed from its EPO record in Patent Yard's archive of European patents past their term. Its claims, description and drawings are in the EPO PDF and on Google Patents, and the Claude kit works from them.

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Why it's free to use

  • Filed April 18, 1990 and granted December 22, 1993. A European patent lasts at most 20 years from filing, so its term ended April 18, 2010.
  • A supplementary protection certificate, which can extend a medicine or crop-protection patent, adds at most five and a half years, so even that would have ended by October 18, 2015.
  • We check European rights only. A US or other national patent in its family could still be in force: check its family on Espacenet or Google Patents.
FiledApril 18, 1990
PublishedOctober 23, 1991
GrantedDecember 22, 1993
Term endedApril 18, 2010
Application numberEP 90304142
Classification (CPC)H05K7/1429 +1 more

Sources & verification

Official EPO records

Full published documentClaims, description and drawings as a PDF.EPOEuropean Patent RegisterProcedure, status, file inspection and legal events.EPOLinked open EP data recordThe bibliographic record this page is built from.EPO

Cross-check elsewhere

Google PatentsFull text, worldwide family, citing patents and legal events.patents.google.comEspacenetNational family members and their legal status.European Patent Office

Everything on this page comes from the EPO record linked above. EPO data used under CC BY 4.0.