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Expired European patentEurope

Process for microbial transformation using immobilised cells, and immobilised cell systems

EP 0054987 B1 · Applicant: SHELL INTERNATIONALE RESEARCH MAATSCHAPPIJ B.V.

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Listed from its EPO record in Patent Yard's archive of European patents past their term. Its claims, description and drawings are in the EPO PDF and on Google Patents, and the Claude kit works from them.

Why it's free to use

  • Filed November 20, 1981 and granted January 25, 1989. A European patent lasts at most 20 years from filing, so its term ended November 20, 2001.
  • A supplementary protection certificate, which can extend a medicine or crop-protection patent, adds at most five and a half years, so even that would have ended by May 20, 2007.
  • We check European rights only. A US or other national patent in its family could still be in force: check its family on Espacenet or Google Patents.
FiledNovember 20, 1981
PublishedJune 30, 1982
GrantedJanuary 25, 1989
Term endedNovember 20, 2001
Application numberEP 81201290
Classification (CPC)C12P1/00 +2 more

Timeline

Timeline From EPO dates

1982198419861988199019921994199619982000Application filedNov 20, 1981PublishedJune 30, 1982Patent grantedJan 25, 1989Term endedNov 20, 2001

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