Reinforced membranes, process and apparatus for making them, and use thereof as ion-exchange membranes in chlor-alkali cells or as catalysts

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Listed from its EPO record in Patent Yard's archive of European patents past their term. Its claims, description and drawings are in the EPO PDF and on Google Patents, and the Claude kit works from them.

Why it's free to use

• Filed December 23, 1980 and granted August 22, 1984. A European patent lasts at most 20 years from filing, so its term ended December 23, 2000.
• A supplementary protection certificate, which can extend a medicine or crop-protection patent, adds at most five and a half years, so even that would have ended by June 23, 2006.
• We check European rights only. A US or other national patent in its family could still be in force: check its family on Espacenet or Google Patents.