Patent Yard Sign in
Expired Canadian patentCanada

Use of an ionic compound, derived from malononitrile as a photoinitiator, radical initiators or catalyser in polymerization processes or as a basic dye

CA 2805188 C · Owner: Hydro-Quebec · Inventors: Michot, Christophe; Armand, Michel; Choquette, Yves

CIPO record

Overview

Drawings and full text

Its claims, description and drawings are in the Canadian Patents Database.

Open the CIPO record

Abstract From the Canadian patent

The present invention concerns the use of ionic compounds derived from malononitrile as a photoinitiator source of an acid catalyst in a polymerization or reticulation process for monomers or prepolymers capable of reacting cationically or as a catalyst in a process for the modification of polymers. The invention also targets the use of ionic compounds derived from malononitrile in cationic dyes.

Read the whole patent

Listed from its CIPO record in Patent Yard's archive of Canadian patents past their term. Its claims, description and drawings are in the CIPO record and on Google Patents, and the Claude kit works from them.

Why it's free to use

  • Filed December 30, 1997 and granted December 8, 2015. A Canadian patent filed from October 1, 1989 lasts 20 years from filing, so its term ended December 30, 2017.
  • A certificate of supplementary protection adds at most two years for a drug, so even that would have ended by December 30, 2019.
  • We check Canadian rights only. A patent in its family in another country could still be in force: check its family on Google Patents.
FiledDecember 30, 1997
GrantedDecember 8, 2015
Term endedDecember 30, 2017
Patent numberCA 2805188 C
Classification (IPC)C07C317/44 +2 more

Timeline

Timeline From CIPO dates

1998200020022004200620082010201220142016Application filedDec 30, 1997Patent grantedDec 8, 2015Term endedDec 30, 2017

Sources & verification

Everything on this page comes from the CIPO record linked above. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Canada.