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Expired Canadian patentCanada

Method and apparatus for bending composite reinforced pipe

CA 2455536 C · Owner: Fawley, Norman C. · Inventors: Fawley, Norman C.

CIPO record

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Abstract From the Canadian patent

An induction heater is used to heat composite reinforced pipe (CRP) prior to a bending operation. By heating the composite reinforcement to approximately 90° , F-110° F, the incidence of circumferential stress cracks in the resin is significantly, reduced. Resin cracking is also reduced by incorporating longitudinal fibers in the , composite reinforcement during manufacture of CRP.

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Listed from its CIPO record in Patent Yard's archive of Canadian patents past their term. Its claims, description and drawings are in the CIPO record and on Google Patents, and the Claude kit works from them.

Why it's free to use

  • Filed January 22, 2004 and granted July 17, 2012. A Canadian patent filed from October 1, 1989 lasts 20 years from filing, so its term ended January 22, 2024.
  • A certificate of supplementary protection adds at most two years for a drug, so even that would have ended by January 22, 2026.
  • We check Canadian rights only. A patent in its family in another country could still be in force: check its family on Google Patents.
FiledJanuary 22, 2004
GrantedJuly 17, 2012
Term endedJanuary 22, 2024
Patent numberCA 2455536 C
Classification (IPC)B21D7/16 +2 more

Timeline

Timeline From CIPO dates

2005200720092011201320152017201920212023Application filedJan 22, 2004Patent grantedJuly 17, 2012Term endedJan 22, 2024

Sources & verification

Everything on this page comes from the CIPO record linked above. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Canada.