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Expired Canadian patentCanada

Cryogenic cold shelf

CA 2219967 C · Owner: Devack, Donald Leonard · Inventors: Devack, Donald Leonard; Cheng, Alan Tat Yan

CIPO record

Overview

Drawings and full text

Its claims, description and drawings are in the Canadian Patents Database.

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Abstract From the Canadian patent

A cryogenic cold shelf for use in a freeze drying system having a cryogen distributor for passing cryogenic fluid into the shelf volume of the cold shelf at differing rates so as to even refrigeration provided over the entire shelf resulting in a uniform temperature over the cold shelf.

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Listed from its CIPO record in Patent Yard's archive of Canadian patents past their term. Its claims, description and drawings are in the CIPO record and on Google Patents, and the Claude kit works from them.

Why it's free to use

  • Filed November 3, 1997 and granted April 3, 2001. A Canadian patent filed from October 1, 1989 lasts 20 years from filing, so its term ended November 3, 2017.
  • A certificate of supplementary protection adds at most two years for a drug, so even that would have ended by November 3, 2019.
  • We check Canadian rights only. A patent in its family in another country could still be in force: check its family on Google Patents.
FiledNovember 3, 1997
GrantedApril 3, 2001
Term endedNovember 3, 2017
Patent numberCA 2219967 C
Classification (IPC)F25D3/10 +2 more

Timeline

Timeline From CIPO dates

1998200020022004200620082010201220142016Application filedNov 3, 1997Patent grantedApril 3, 2001Term endedNov 3, 2017

Sources & verification

Everything on this page comes from the CIPO record linked above. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Canada.