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Expired Canadian patentCanada

Methods of fracturing subterranean formations

CA 2217659 C · Owner: Nelson, Erik B. · Inventors: Nelson, Erik B.; Card, Roger J.; Brown, J. Ernest

CIPO record

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Its claims, description and drawings are in the Canadian Patents Database.

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Abstract From the Canadian patent

The improved recovery of hydrocarbons from subterranean formations by hydraulically fracturing a subterranean formation is accomplished. Fracturing fluids using a viscoelastic surfactant fluid containing wormlike micelles are useful to improve recovery of hydrocarbons and limit the loss of fracturing fluid into the formation fracture face. The invention further relates to novel fracturing methods useful for increasing hydrocarbon production, limiting connate water production, resisting fracturing fluid loss into the subterranean formation, and reducing the equipment requirements in mixing and pumping fracturing fluid. The action of micelles of surfactant in aqueous zones of the subterranean …

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Listed from its CIPO record in Patent Yard's archive of Canadian patents past their term. Its claims, description and drawings are in the CIPO record and on Google Patents, and the Claude kit works from them.

Why it's free to use

  • Filed October 7, 1997 and granted May 29, 2001. A Canadian patent filed from October 1, 1989 lasts 20 years from filing, so its term ended October 7, 2017.
  • A certificate of supplementary protection adds at most two years for a drug, so even that would have ended by October 7, 2019.
  • We check Canadian rights only. A patent in its family in another country could still be in force: check its family on Google Patents.
FiledOctober 7, 1997
GrantedMay 29, 2001
Term endedOctober 7, 2017
Patent numberCA 2217659 C
Classification (IPC)E21B43/22 +2 more

Timeline

Timeline From CIPO dates

1998200020022004200620082010201220142016Application filedOct 7, 1997Patent grantedMay 29, 2001Term endedOct 7, 2017

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Everything on this page comes from the CIPO record linked above. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Canada.