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Expired Canadian patentCanada

Radio-based electro-pneumatic control communications systems

CA 2214682 C · Owner: Kull, Robert C. · Inventors: Kull, Robert C.

CIPO record

Overview

Drawings and full text

Its claims, description and drawings are in the Canadian Patents Database.

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Abstract From the Canadian patent

A radio-based, Electro-Pneumatic (EP) rail car braking system supports both End-of-Train (EOT) and Distributed Power Control (DPC) communication systems. The EP rail car braking system operates within existing frequency allocations and meets operational reliability needs by adopting a hybrid two-band, communications scheme. The EP rail car braking system uses a broadcast band for transmitting commands to all cars in the train. Selected cars spaced through the train are designated as repeaters, and a predetermined number of cars are assigned to each repeater for forming a group of cars that act as a Local Area Network (LAN). The cars in a group communicate with each other using a low power, …

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Listed from its CIPO record in Patent Yard's archive of Canadian patents past their term. Its claims, description and drawings are in the CIPO record and on Google Patents, and the Claude kit works from them.

Why it's free to use

  • Filed September 5, 1997 and granted May 29, 2001. A Canadian patent filed from October 1, 1989 lasts 20 years from filing, so its term ended September 5, 2017.
  • A certificate of supplementary protection adds at most two years for a drug, so even that would have ended by September 5, 2019.
  • We check Canadian rights only. A patent in its family in another country could still be in force: check its family on Google Patents.
FiledSeptember 5, 1997
GrantedMay 29, 2001
Term endedSeptember 5, 2017
Patent numberCA 2214682 C
Classification (IPC)G08C17/02 +2 more

Timeline

Timeline From CIPO dates

1998200020022004200620082010201220142016Application filedSep 5, 1997Patent grantedMay 29, 2001Term endedSep 5, 2017

Sources & verification

Everything on this page comes from the CIPO record linked above. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Canada.