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Expired Canadian patentCanada

Nonvolatile magnetoresistive memory with fully closed-flux operation

CA 2211699 C · Owner: Integrated Magnetoelectronics · Inventors: Torok, James; Spitzer, Richard

CIPO record

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Its claims, description and drawings are in the Canadian Patents Database.

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Abstract From the Canadian patent

A memory cell (198) including a storage element having a first structure (214) with a plurality of layers having magnetization vectors associated therewith the first structure (214) exhibiting giant magnetoresistance wherein the , storage element has a closed flux structure in at least one dimension and , wherein the magnetization vectors are confined to the least one dimension during all stages of operation of the storage element. The memory cell includes a means (210) for reading information from and writing information to the first structure and a selection conductor (206) for applying one or more selection signals to the storage element to enable reading from and writing to the …

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Listed from its CIPO record in Patent Yard's archive of Canadian patents past their term. Its claims, description and drawings are in the CIPO record and on Google Patents, and the Claude kit works from them.

Why it's free to use

  • Filed February 8, 1996 and granted July 24, 2001. A Canadian patent filed from October 1, 1989 lasts 20 years from filing, so its term ended February 8, 2016.
  • A certificate of supplementary protection adds at most two years for a drug, so even that would have ended by February 8, 2018.
  • We check Canadian rights only. A patent in its family in another country could still be in force: check its family on Google Patents.
FiledFebruary 8, 1996
GrantedJuly 24, 2001
Term endedFebruary 8, 2016
Patent numberCA 2211699 C
Classification (IPC)G11C11/15

Timeline

Timeline From CIPO dates

1997199920012003200520072009201120132015Application filedFeb 8, 1996Patent grantedJuly 24, 2001Term endedFeb 8, 2016

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Everything on this page comes from the CIPO record linked above. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Canada.