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Expired Canadian patentCanada

Internal manifold assembly for an eletrochemical fuel cell stack array

CA 2197433 C · Owner: Gorbell, Brian N. · Inventors: Gorbell, Brian N.; Chow, Clarence Y.; Wozniczka, Boguslav M.

CIPO record

Overview

Drawings and full text

Its claims, description and drawings are in the Canadian Patents Database.

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Abstract From the Canadian patent

A fluid manifold assembly (114) for an array of electrochemical fuel cell stacks (102) has a substantially fluid impermeable housing. Inlet passages are formed within the housing for introducing at least one inlet fluid stream to each of the fuel cell stacks. Outlet passages are formed within the housing for exhausting at least one outlet fluid stream from each of the fuel cell stacks.

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Listed from its CIPO record in Patent Yard's archive of Canadian patents past their term. Its claims, description and drawings are in the CIPO record and on Google Patents, and the Claude kit works from them.

Why it's free to use

  • Filed August 31, 1995 and granted November 23, 1999. A Canadian patent filed from October 1, 1989 lasts 20 years from filing, so its term ended August 31, 2015.
  • A certificate of supplementary protection adds at most two years for a drug, so even that would have ended by August 31, 2017.
  • We check Canadian rights only. A patent in its family in another country could still be in force: check its family on Google Patents.
FiledAugust 31, 1995
GrantedNovember 23, 1999
Term endedAugust 31, 2015
Patent numberCA 2197433 C
Classification (IPC)H01M8/24 +2 more

Timeline

Timeline From CIPO dates

1996199820002002200420062008201020122014Application filedAug 31, 1995Patent grantedNov 23, 1999Term endedAug 31, 2015

Sources & verification

Everything on this page comes from the CIPO record linked above. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Canada.