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Expired Canadian patentCanada

Enhancements in pulping with dissolved solids control

CA 2197312 C · Owner: Laakso, Richard O. · Inventors: Luhrmann, Carl L.; Marcoccia, Bruno S.; Prough, J. Robert

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Abstract From the Canadian patent

The sulfide ion concentration and sulfidity of kraft cooking liquor during kraft cooking of cellulose pulp is selectively increased. After treatment in a first, treatment zone in which impregnation or kraft cooking takes place using a kraft, cooking liquor having a first sulfide ion concentration and sulfidity black , liquor, is extracted from the material liquid is withdrawn from the material and dilution, liquid is added to the withdrawn liquid and the withdrawn liquid with dilution liquid is reintroduced. In a second treatment zone after the first zone a second, kraft cooking liquor is introduced having a second sulfide ion concentration and, sulfidity greater than the first sulfide …

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Listed from its CIPO record in Patent Yard's archive of Canadian patents past their term. Its claims, description and drawings are in the CIPO record and on Google Patents, and the Claude kit works from them.

Why it's free to use

  • Filed June 1, 1995 and granted September 10, 2002. A Canadian patent filed from October 1, 1989 lasts 20 years from filing, so its term ended June 1, 2015.
  • A certificate of supplementary protection adds at most two years for a drug, so even that would have ended by June 1, 2017.
  • We check Canadian rights only. A patent in its family in another country could still be in force: check its family on Google Patents.
FiledJune 1, 1995
GrantedSeptember 10, 2002
Term endedJune 1, 2015
Patent numberCA 2197312 C
Classification (IPC)D21C3/02 +2 more

Timeline

Timeline From CIPO dates

1996199820002002200420062008201020122014Application filedJune 1, 1995Patent grantedSep 10, 2002Term endedJune 1, 2015

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Everything on this page comes from the CIPO record linked above. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Canada.