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Expired Canadian patentCanada

Alkali metal diffusion barrier layer

CA 2195115 C · Owner: Ppg Industries, Inc. · Inventors: Finley, James J.; Gillery, Howard F.

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Abstract From the Canadian patent

Amorphous metal oxide barrier layers of titanium oxide, zirconium oxide and zinc/tin oxide are effective as alkali metal ion barrier layers at thicknesses below 180 Angstroms. The amorphous metal oxide barrier layers are most effective when the density of the layer is equal to or greater than 90% of the crystalline density. The barrier layers prevent migration of alkali metal ions such as sodium ions from glass substrates into a medium e.g. electrolyte of a photochromic cell, liquid material of a liquid crystal display device contacting the glass surface. The properties of the medium, particularly electroconductive metal oxide coatings are susceptible to deterioration by the presence of …

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Listed from its CIPO record in Patent Yard's archive of Canadian patents past their term. Its claims, description and drawings are in the CIPO record and on Google Patents, and the Claude kit works from them.

Why it's free to use

  • Filed January 14, 1997 and granted August 1, 2000. A Canadian patent filed from October 1, 1989 lasts 20 years from filing, so its term ended January 14, 2017.
  • A certificate of supplementary protection adds at most two years for a drug, so even that would have ended by January 14, 2019.
  • We check Canadian rights only. A patent in its family in another country could still be in force: check its family on Google Patents.
FiledJanuary 14, 1997
GrantedAugust 1, 2000
Term endedJanuary 14, 2017
Patent numberCA 2195115 C
Classification (IPC)G02F1/13 +2 more

Timeline

Timeline From CIPO dates

1998200020022004200620082010201220142016Application filedJan 14, 1997Patent grantedAug 1, 2000Term endedJan 14, 2017

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Everything on this page comes from the CIPO record linked above. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Canada.