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Expired Canadian patentCanada

Method for surface treatment of a metallic material

CA 2176291 C · Owner: Wickman, Lena Maria-Louise · Inventors: Wickman, Lena Maria-Louise; Johansson, Bror Thomas; Ainali, Markku Sakari

CIPO record

Overview

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Its claims, description and drawings are in the Canadian Patents Database.

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Abstract From the Canadian patent

The present invention relates to a method for creating an artificial patina on the surface of a copper-bearing material using a patination agent applied to the surface of the material after it has been installed in a final location of use. The precipitate of the patination agent is filtered and washed and its content in the patination agent is adjusted within the range of 15 to 50% by weight of the patination agent after filtering. The patination agent is stored at a temperature below 5°C until it is used.

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Listed from its CIPO record in Patent Yard's archive of Canadian patents past their term. Its claims, description and drawings are in the CIPO record and on Google Patents, and the Claude kit works from them.

Why it's free to use

  • Filed May 10, 1996 and granted April 10, 2001. A Canadian patent filed from October 1, 1989 lasts 20 years from filing, so its term ended May 10, 2016.
  • A certificate of supplementary protection adds at most two years for a drug, so even that would have ended by May 10, 2018.
  • We check Canadian rights only. A patent in its family in another country could still be in force: check its family on Google Patents.
FiledMay 10, 1996
GrantedApril 10, 2001
Term endedMay 10, 2016
Patent numberCA 2176291 C
Classification (IPC)C23C22/63

Timeline

Timeline From CIPO dates

1997199920012003200520072009201120132015Application filedMay 10, 1996Patent grantedApril 10, 2001Term endedMay 10, 2016

Sources & verification

Everything on this page comes from the CIPO record linked above. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Canada.