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Expired Canadian patentCanada

Ladle for filtering liquid metal on a filter medium with improved heating

CA 2175073 C · Owner: Novelis, Inc. · Inventors: Clement, Guillaume

CIPO record

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Its claims, description and drawings are in the Canadian Patents Database.

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Abstract From the Canadian patent

A ladle for filtering liquid metal such as Al Mg or alloys thereof on a filter medium such as a gravel bed (2 3), comprising a first heater (6) located outside the bed and the liquid metal and a second heater (11), e.g. an immersion heater arranged in a liquid metal flow channel (8) adjacent the filter bed (2 3).

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Listed from its CIPO record in Patent Yard's archive of Canadian patents past their term. Its claims, description and drawings are in the CIPO record and on Google Patents, and the Claude kit works from them.

Why it's free to use

  • Filed October 26, 1994 and granted October 15, 2002. A Canadian patent filed from October 1, 1989 lasts 20 years from filing, so its term ended October 26, 2014.
  • A certificate of supplementary protection adds at most two years for a drug, so even that would have ended by October 26, 2016.
  • We check Canadian rights only. A patent in its family in another country could still be in force: check its family on Google Patents.
FiledOctober 26, 1994
GrantedOctober 15, 2002
Term endedOctober 26, 2014
Patent numberCA 2175073 C
Classification (IPC)C22B9/02 +2 more

Timeline

Timeline From CIPO dates

1995199719992001200320052007200920112013Application filedOct 26, 1994Patent grantedOct 15, 2002Term endedOct 26, 2014

Sources & verification

Everything on this page comes from the CIPO record linked above. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Canada.