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Canadian application, no grantCanada

Hydrophobic coagulants used as retention and drainage aids in papermaking processes

CA 2122956 A1 · Owner: Chung, Daniel K. · Inventors: Chung, Daniel K.; Shetty, Chandrashekar S.; Ramesh, Manian

CIPO record

Overview

Drawings and full text

Its claims, description and drawings are in the Canadian Patents Database.

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Abstract From the Canadian patent

A process for making paper which comprises forming an aqueous cellulosic suspension, adding a hydrophobic coagulant and a flocculant to the cellulosic suspension draining the cellulosic suspension to form a sheet and drying the sheet, wherein the hydrophobic coagulant comprises a copolymer of diallyl dimethyl ammonium chloride and a hydrophobic monomer selected from the group consisting of: quaternized dialkylaminoalkylacrylates quaternized, dialkylaminoalkylmethacrylates and long chain alkyl (C6 to, C20) esters of (meth)acrylic acids.

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Listed from its CIPO record in Patent Yard's archive of Canadian patents past their term. Its claims, description and drawings are in the CIPO record and on Google Patents, and the Claude kit works from them.

Why it's free to use

  • Filed May 5, 1994. No grant is recorded for it in Canada; had it been granted, its 20-year term would have ended May 5, 2014.
  • A certificate of supplementary protection adds at most two years for a drug, so even that would have ended by May 5, 2016.
  • We check Canadian rights only. A patent in its family in another country could still be in force: check its family on Google Patents.
FiledMay 5, 1994
GrantedNo grant recorded
Term endedMay 5, 2014
Patent numberCA 2122956 A1
Classification (IPC)D21H17/53 +2 more

Timeline

Timeline From CIPO dates

1995199719992001200320052007200920112013Application filedMay 5, 1994Term endedMay 5, 2014

Sources & verification

Everything on this page comes from the CIPO record linked above. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Canada.