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Expired Canadian patentCanada

Process for producing furnace atmospheres by deoxygenating noncryogenically generated nitrogen with dissociated ammonia

CA 2111627 C · Owner: Eichelberger, Donald P. · Inventors: Kilhefner, Paul T. Iii; Bonner, Brian B.; Eichelberger, Donald P.

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Abstract From the Canadian patent

A process for producing low-cost furnace atmospheres suitable for annealing and heat treating ferrous and nonferrous metals and alloys brazing metals and ceramics, sealing glass to metals and sintering, non-ferrous metal and ceramic powders from non-cryogenically produced nitrogen containing from 0.05 to 5.0% residual oxygen is presented. The disclosed process involves 1) mixing non-cryogenically produced nitrogen with a pre-determined amount of dissociated ammonia 2) passing the mixture, through a low-pressure drop catalytic reactor 3) converting the residual, oxygen to an acceptable form such as moisture and reducing the residual oxygen level to below about 10 ppm, and 4) using the …

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Listed from its CIPO record in Patent Yard's archive of Canadian patents past their term. Its claims, description and drawings are in the CIPO record and on Google Patents, and the Claude kit works from them.

Why it's free to use

  • Filed December 16, 1993 and granted January 20, 1998. A Canadian patent filed from October 1, 1989 lasts 20 years from filing, so its term ended December 16, 2013.
  • A certificate of supplementary protection adds at most two years for a drug, so even that would have ended by December 16, 2015.
  • We check Canadian rights only. A patent in its family in another country could still be in force: check its family on Google Patents.
FiledDecember 16, 1993
GrantedJanuary 20, 1998
Term endedDecember 16, 2013
Patent numberCA 2111627 C
Classification (IPC)C21D1/76 +2 more

Timeline

Timeline From CIPO dates

1994199619982000200220042006200820102012Application filedDec 16, 1993Patent grantedJan 20, 1998Term endedDec 16, 2013

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Everything on this page comes from the CIPO record linked above. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Canada.