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Expired Canadian patentCanada

A process for the manufacture of paper

CA 2108028 C · Owner: Carre, Bruno · Inventors: Carlson, Ulf; Carre, Bruno

CIPO record

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Its claims, description and drawings are in the Canadian Patents Database.

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Abstract From the Canadian patent

A process for improved dewatering and retention in the manufacture of paper where a retention agent containing anionic groups and being based on a polysaccharide or being an acrylamide-based polymer and an alkaline solution of an aluminate are added to the stock containing lignocellulose-containing fibres and optionally fillers. The pH of the stock prior to the addition of the aluminate should be below about 7 to obtain the desired cationic aluminium hydroxide complexes in the stock. The present process is cost effective and insensitive to the content of calcium in the white water.

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Listed from its CIPO record in Patent Yard's archive of Canadian patents past their term. Its claims, description and drawings are in the CIPO record and on Google Patents, and the Claude kit works from them.

Why it's free to use

  • Filed June 12, 1992 and granted May 27, 1997. A Canadian patent filed from October 1, 1989 lasts 20 years from filing, so its term ended June 12, 2012.
  • A certificate of supplementary protection adds at most two years for a drug, so even that would have ended by June 12, 2014.
  • We check Canadian rights only. A patent in its family in another country could still be in force: check its family on Google Patents.
FiledJune 12, 1992
GrantedMay 27, 1997
Term endedJune 12, 2012
Patent numberCA 2108028 C
Classification (IPC)D21H21/10 +2 more

Timeline

Timeline From CIPO dates

1993199519971999200120032005200720092011Application filedJune 12, 1992Patent grantedMay 27, 1997Term endedJune 12, 2012

Sources & verification

Everything on this page comes from the CIPO record linked above. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Canada.