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Expired Canadian patentCanada

Electroless plated aramid surfaces

CA 2106877 C · Owner: Lee, Kiu-Seung · Inventors: Lee, Kiu-Seung; Burch, Robert R. Jr.; Gould, Richard

CIPO record

Overview

Drawings and full text

Its claims, description and drawings are in the Canadian Patents Database.

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Abstract From the Canadian patent

Conductive fibers of a combination of aramid and polyvinyl pyrrolidone (PVP) are disclosed having a strongly bonded metal coating applied by electroless plating. PVP increases adhesion of the fiber surface to the electroless plating. The preferred aramid is poly(p-phenylene terephthalamide).

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Listed from its CIPO record in Patent Yard's archive of Canadian patents past their term. Its claims, description and drawings are in the CIPO record and on Google Patents, and the Claude kit works from them.

Why it's free to use

  • Filed March 25, 1992 and granted August 21, 2001. A Canadian patent filed from October 1, 1989 lasts 20 years from filing, so its term ended March 25, 2012.
  • A certificate of supplementary protection adds at most two years for a drug, so even that would have ended by March 25, 2014.
  • We check Canadian rights only. A patent in its family in another country could still be in force: check its family on Google Patents.
FiledMarch 25, 1992
GrantedAugust 21, 2001
Term endedMarch 25, 2012
Patent numberCA 2106877 C
Classification (IPC)C23C18/30 +2 more

Timeline

Timeline From CIPO dates

1993199519971999200120032005200720092011Application filedMarch 25, 1992Patent grantedAug 21, 2001Term endedMarch 25, 2012

Sources & verification

Everything on this page comes from the CIPO record linked above. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Canada.