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Expired Canadian patentCanada

Method for producing a selectively surface hardened cast iron part

CA 2097151 C · Owner: Applied Process · Inventors: Keough, John R.; Kovacs, Bela V.

CIPO record

Overview

Drawings and full text

Its claims, description and drawings are in the Canadian Patents Database.

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Abstract From the Canadian patent

A method for producing a selectively surface hardened cast iron part includes the steps of (a) heating the part to a desired austempering temperature of between about 450°F and about 800°F until the entire cast iron part possesses the desired austempering temperature substantially uniformly throughout it; (b) heating only the surface of the cast iron part to an austenitizing temperature of between about 1500°F and about 1800°F by immersing the cast iron part in a molten lead or tin bath until a desired thickness of an austenite layer is formed on the surface of the cast iron part, without substantial heating of the interior of the cast iron part; (c) quenching the surface-heated cast iron …

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Listed from its CIPO record in Patent Yard's archive of Canadian patents past their term. Its claims, description and drawings are in the CIPO record and on Google Patents, and the Claude kit works from them.

Why it's free to use

  • Filed May 27, 1993 and granted March 30, 1999. A Canadian patent filed from October 1, 1989 lasts 20 years from filing, so its term ended May 27, 2013.
  • A certificate of supplementary protection adds at most two years for a drug, so even that would have ended by May 27, 2015.
  • We check Canadian rights only. A patent in its family in another country could still be in force: check its family on Google Patents.
FiledMay 27, 1993
GrantedMarch 30, 1999
Term endedMay 27, 2013
Patent numberCA 2097151 C
Classification (IPC)C21D5/00 +2 more

Timeline

Timeline From CIPO dates

1994199619982000200220042006200820102012Application filedMay 27, 1993Patent grantedMarch 30, 1999Term endedMay 27, 2013

Sources & verification

Everything on this page comes from the CIPO record linked above. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Canada.