Oscillator with bias and buffer circuits formed in a die mounted with distributed elements on ceramic substrate

Abstract From the Canadian patent

A voltage controlled oscillator and buffer amplifier circuit (211) is disclosed. The circuit is in a stacked configuration, whereby, the current from the power supply (361) is used by the buffer amplifier circuit and reused by the VCO circuit. The VCO circuit includes two transistors (333, 325). The transistors are set-up in a mirrored configuration, so that one of the transistors (325) controls the bias current in the other transistor (333). Both of the transistors are integrated into a semiconductor circuit die (365), thus, matching the thermal characteristics of the transistors (333 325) and, improving control of the bias current. The die (365) is bonded to a ceramic substrate (601). The …