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Expired Canadian patentCanada

Method and apparatus for clarifying liquid using a pulsating sludge bed and part of concentrated sludge

CA 2061416 C · Owner: Ballard, P. Temple · Inventors: Ballard, P. Temple

CIPO record

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Its claims, description and drawings are in the Canadian Patents Database.

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Abstract From the Canadian patent

There is disclosed a pulsating sludge bed clarifier especially for the treatment of low turbidity waters which uses incline, plates in the sludge bed and some recirculated sludge. The clarification is greatly enhanced by recirculating a relatively small part of the sludge concentrate to a reactor chamber used for the premixing of water to be treated and the coagulant. The small amount of recirculated sludge cuts down significantly on the polymer flocculant, which is the most expensive chemical in the process that is required to be used, and can also serve to improve the adsorption of colors and similar materials increase the, density of the sludge blanket and improve the rate of throughput, …

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Listed from its CIPO record in Patent Yard's archive of Canadian patents past their term. Its claims, description and drawings are in the CIPO record and on Google Patents, and the Claude kit works from them.

Why it's free to use

  • Filed February 18, 1992 and granted February 16, 1999. A Canadian patent filed from October 1, 1989 lasts 20 years from filing, so its term ended February 18, 2012.
  • A certificate of supplementary protection adds at most two years for a drug, so even that would have ended by February 18, 2014.
  • We check Canadian rights only. A patent in its family in another country could still be in force: check its family on Google Patents.
FiledFebruary 18, 1992
GrantedFebruary 16, 1999
Term endedFebruary 18, 2012
Patent numberCA 2061416 C
Classification (IPC)C02F1/52 +1 more

Timeline

Timeline From CIPO dates

1993199519971999200120032005200720092011Application filedFeb 18, 1992Patent grantedFeb 16, 1999Term endedFeb 18, 2012

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Everything on this page comes from the CIPO record linked above. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Canada.