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Expired Canadian patentCanada

Multi-roller electrostatic toning

CA 2059036 C · Owner: Moore Corporation Limited · Inventors: Thomson, Robert I.; Matheis, Mark A.; Kanfoush, Daniel E.

CIPO record

Overview

Drawings and full text

Its claims, description and drawings are in the Canadian Patents Database.

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Abstract From the Canadian patent

Non-magnetic and non-conductive powdered toner is applied to a rotating image cylinder having an electrostatic pattern. A container having a closed bottom and sides and open top contains the powdered toner. The powder is fluidized by introducing air through a pervious closed bottom of the container and by vibrating the container. The toner is simultaneously stirred and electrically charged to a potential of greater than about 7kv (plus or minus polarity) by rotating elements with radial pointed appendages in the container. Toner is transferred from the container to an image cylinder at an exposed nine o'clock position of the image cylinder by a plurality of transfer cylinders. A first …

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Listed from its CIPO record in Patent Yard's archive of Canadian patents past their term. Its claims, description and drawings are in the CIPO record and on Google Patents, and the Claude kit works from them.

Why it's free to use

  • Filed January 8, 1992 and granted July 3, 2001. A Canadian patent filed from October 1, 1989 lasts 20 years from filing, so its term ended January 8, 2012.
  • A certificate of supplementary protection adds at most two years for a drug, so even that would have ended by January 8, 2014.
  • We check Canadian rights only. A patent in its family in another country could still be in force: check its family on Google Patents.
FiledJanuary 8, 1992
GrantedJuly 3, 2001
Term endedJanuary 8, 2012
Patent numberCA 2059036 C
Classification (IPC)G03G15/08 +1 more

Timeline

Timeline From CIPO dates

1993199519971999200120032005200720092011Application filedJan 8, 1992Patent grantedJuly 3, 2001Term endedJan 8, 2012

Sources & verification

Everything on this page comes from the CIPO record linked above. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Canada.