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Expired Canadian patentCanada

Ink compositions containing modified pigment particles

CA 2046571 C · Owner: Lin, John W.-P. · Inventors: Lin, John W.-P.

CIPO record

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Abstract From the Canadian patent

Disclosed is an ink composition comprising an aqueous liquid vehicle and pigment particles having attached to the surfaces thereof a polymerized vinyl aromatic salt. In one embodiment the polymeric vinyl, aromatic salt is chemically grafted to the surfaces of the pigment particles; in another embodiment, the polymeric vinyl aromatic salt is adsorbed onto the surfaces of the pigment particles. Preferably the modified pigment, particles have an average particle diameter of less than about 1 micron. The ink composition is suitable for applications such as ink jet printing processes, particularly thermal ink jet printing processes. Images generated with ink composition of the present invention …

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Listed from its CIPO record in Patent Yard's archive of Canadian patents past their term. Its claims, description and drawings are in the CIPO record and on Google Patents, and the Claude kit works from them.

Why it's free to use

  • Filed July 9, 1991 and granted September 2, 1997. A Canadian patent filed from October 1, 1989 lasts 20 years from filing, so its term ended July 9, 2011.
  • A certificate of supplementary protection adds at most two years for a drug, so even that would have ended by July 9, 2013.
  • We check Canadian rights only. A patent in its family in another country could still be in force: check its family on Google Patents.
FiledJuly 9, 1991
GrantedSeptember 2, 1997
Term endedJuly 9, 2011
Patent numberCA 2046571 C
Classification (IPC)C09D11/02 +2 more

Timeline

Timeline From CIPO dates

1992199419961998200020022004200620082010Application filedJuly 9, 1991Patent grantedSep 2, 1997Term endedJuly 9, 2011

Sources & verification

Everything on this page comes from the CIPO record linked above. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Canada.