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Canadian application, no grantCanada

Rail pads

CA 2045586 A1 · Owner: Abraham, Paul A. · Inventors: Leeves, Geoffrey G.; Abraham, Paul A.

CIPO record

Overview

Drawings and full text

Its claims, description and drawings are in the Canadian Patents Database.

Open the CIPO record

Abstract From the Canadian patent

A rail pad comprises a membrane 3 from opposite faces of which there project protrusions 4 which may, be ribs, possibly extending along the pad perhaps over, its whole length, or studs. The protrusions are such that no line perpendicular to the membrane passes through more than one of the protrusions. The pad is preferably made of a thermoplastic copolyester elastomer.

Read the whole patent

Listed from its CIPO record in Patent Yard's archive of Canadian patents past their term. Its claims, description and drawings are in the CIPO record and on Google Patents, and the Claude kit works from them.

Why it's free to use

  • Filed January 18, 1990. No grant is recorded for it in Canada; had it been granted, its 20-year term would have ended January 18, 2010.
  • A certificate of supplementary protection adds at most two years for a drug, so even that would have ended by January 18, 2012.
  • We check Canadian rights only. A patent in its family in another country could still be in force: check its family on Google Patents.
FiledJanuary 18, 1990
GrantedNo grant recorded
Term endedJanuary 18, 2010
Patent numberCA 2045586 A1
Classification (IPC)E01B9/68 +1 more

Timeline

Timeline From CIPO dates

1991199319951997199920012003200520072009Application filedJan 18, 1990Term endedJan 18, 2010

Sources & verification

Everything on this page comes from the CIPO record linked above. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Canada.