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Expired Canadian patentCanada

Furnace bottom structure of direct current electric furnace

CA 2039295 C · Owner: Takahashi, Kiyoshi · Inventors: Mizota, Hisakazu; Takahashi, Kiyoshi; Takashiba, Nobuyoshi

CIPO record

Overview

Drawings and full text

Its claims, description and drawings are in the Canadian Patents Database.

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Abstract From the Canadian patent

A furnace bottom structure of a direct current electric furnace has at least one furnace bottom electrode and at least one gas injection tuyere provided in the furnace bottom refractory of the direct current electric furnace. Preferably the furnace bottom electrodes and the gas injection tuyere are embedded in a substantially cylindrical refractory body with downwardly diverging tapered upper portion. The refractory body, the furnace bottom electrodes and the gas injection tuyere form an integral furnace bottom block which is detachably attached to the bottom of the electric furnace so as to close a bottom opening of the furnace.

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Listed from its CIPO record in Patent Yard's archive of Canadian patents past their term. Its claims, description and drawings are in the CIPO record and on Google Patents, and the Claude kit works from them.

Why it's free to use

  • Filed March 27, 1991 and granted June 11, 1996. A Canadian patent filed from October 1, 1989 lasts 20 years from filing, so its term ended March 27, 2011.
  • A certificate of supplementary protection adds at most two years for a drug, so even that would have ended by March 27, 2013.
  • We check Canadian rights only. A patent in its family in another country could still be in force: check its family on Google Patents.
FiledMarch 27, 1991
GrantedJune 11, 1996
Term endedMarch 27, 2011
Patent numberCA 2039295 C
Classification (IPC)F27D1/00 +2 more

Timeline

Timeline From CIPO dates

1992199419961998200020022004200620082010Application filedMarch 27, 1991Patent grantedJune 11, 1996Term endedMarch 27, 2011

Sources & verification

Everything on this page comes from the CIPO record linked above. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Canada.