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Expired Canadian patentCanada

Rail fastening system

CA 2011791 C · Owner: Young, Hartley Frank · Inventors: Young, Hartley Frank

CIPO record

Overview

Drawings and full text

Its claims, description and drawings are in the Canadian Patents Database.

Open the CIPO record

Abstract From the Canadian patent

A rail seat resistant to abrasion of the concrete rail tie incorporates a thin metal plate between the rail tie and the elastomeric rail pad which insulates the rail from the rail tie. The plate may be bonded to the rail tie or a resilient gasket can be interposed between the rail tie and the plate.

Read the whole patent

Listed from its CIPO record in Patent Yard's archive of Canadian patents past their term. Its claims, description and drawings are in the CIPO record and on Google Patents, and the Claude kit works from them.

Why it's free to use

  • Filed March 8, 1990 and granted February 23, 1999. A Canadian patent filed from October 1, 1989 lasts 20 years from filing, so its term ended March 8, 2010.
  • A certificate of supplementary protection adds at most two years for a drug, so even that would have ended by March 8, 2012.
  • We check Canadian rights only. A patent in its family in another country could still be in force: check its family on Google Patents.
FiledMarch 8, 1990
GrantedFebruary 23, 1999
Term endedMarch 8, 2010
Patent numberCA 2011791 C
Classification (IPC)E01B9/00 +1 more

Timeline

Timeline From CIPO dates

1991199319951997199920012003200520072009Application filedMarch 8, 1990Patent grantedFeb 23, 1999Term endedMarch 8, 2010

Sources & verification

Everything on this page comes from the CIPO record linked above. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Canada.