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Expired Canadian patentCanada

A process and an apparatus for the vacuum processing of metals

CA 2009923 C · Owner: Mannesmann Aktiengesellschaft · Inventors: Dittrich, Rainer

CIPO record

Overview

Drawings and full text

Its claims, description and drawings are in the Canadian Patents Database.

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Abstract From the Canadian patent

A process for the vacuum processing of metals in, particular steel, in which molten metal is located in a vacuum processing vessel that is closed off by means of a cover. The surface of the liquid metal is separated into a circular sector and an enclosing annular sector. The liquid metal is exposed to various partial vacuums at its surface. The annular sector is acted upon by a smaller partial vacuum than the circular sector and the separation of the sectors is undertaken in the annular sector to a submersion depth into the melting bath between 10-20 cm. In addition, there is provided apparatus for vacuum processing of metals comprising a skirt that is of simple design and, relatively …

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Listed from its CIPO record in Patent Yard's archive of Canadian patents past their term. Its claims, description and drawings are in the CIPO record and on Google Patents, and the Claude kit works from them.

Why it's free to use

  • Filed February 13, 1990 and granted September 14, 1999. A Canadian patent filed from October 1, 1989 lasts 20 years from filing, so its term ended February 13, 2010.
  • A certificate of supplementary protection adds at most two years for a drug, so even that would have ended by February 13, 2012.
  • We check Canadian rights only. A patent in its family in another country could still be in force: check its family on Google Patents.
FiledFebruary 13, 1990
GrantedSeptember 14, 1999
Term endedFebruary 13, 2010
Patent numberCA 2009923 C
Classification (IPC)C21C7/10 +1 more

Timeline

Timeline From CIPO dates

1991199319951997199920012003200520072009Application filedFeb 13, 1990Patent grantedSep 14, 1999Term endedFeb 13, 2010

Sources & verification

Everything on this page comes from the CIPO record linked above. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Canada.