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Expired Canadian patentCanada

Process and catalyst for the preparation of 2,2'-bipyridyls

CA 2008014 C · Owner: Syngenta Limited · Inventors: Mcgill, Charles K.; Goe, Gerald L.; Sherman, Angela Rappa

CIPO record

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Its claims, description and drawings are in the Canadian Patents Database.

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Abstract From the Canadian patent

A process for the preparation of 2,2'-bipyridyls by reacting a pyridine base in the presence of a nickel catalyst which comprises a significant amount of elemental nickel bound on a suitable support. The coupling reaction takes place in several reactor designs at a temperature of about 200-240°C and a pressure sufficient to maintain at least some of the base in a liquid state during the reaction.

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Listed from its CIPO record in Patent Yard's archive of Canadian patents past their term. Its claims, description and drawings are in the CIPO record and on Google Patents, and the Claude kit works from them.

Why it's free to use

  • Filed January 18, 1990 and granted May 11, 1999. A Canadian patent filed from October 1, 1989 lasts 20 years from filing, so its term ended January 18, 2010.
  • A certificate of supplementary protection adds at most two years for a drug, so even that would have ended by January 18, 2012.
  • We check Canadian rights only. A patent in its family in another country could still be in force: check its family on Google Patents.
FiledJanuary 18, 1990
GrantedMay 11, 1999
Term endedJanuary 18, 2010
Patent numberCA 2008014 C
Classification (IPC)C07D213/22

Timeline

Timeline From CIPO dates

1991199319951997199920012003200520072009Application filedJan 18, 1990Patent grantedMay 11, 1999Term endedJan 18, 2010

Sources & verification

Everything on this page comes from the CIPO record linked above. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Canada.