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Expired Canadian patentCanada

Antifouling coatings

CA 2000495 C · Owner: Nunn, Michael J. · Inventors: Arnold, David E. J.; Andrews, Adrian F.; Hunter, Julian E.

CIPO record

Overview

Drawings and full text

Its claims, description and drawings are in the Canadian Patents Database.

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Abstract From the Canadian patent

Fouling of a ship's hull is inhibited by an amine of the formula, where R1 is a monovalent hydrocarbon group derived from a diterpene and R2 and R3 are each independently hydrogen an, alkyl group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms or an aryl group having 6 to 12 carbon atoms. The amine acts as a paint binder and as a marine biocide. An antifouling coating composition may comprise a pigment with the said amine as binder. Alternatively an antifouling coating composition comprises as binder an acid-functional polymer whose acid groups are blocked by a monoamine group which forms an organic-solvent-soluble salt of the polymer.

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Listed from its CIPO record in Patent Yard's archive of Canadian patents past their term. Its claims, description and drawings are in the CIPO record and on Google Patents, and the Claude kit works from them.

Why it's free to use

  • Filed October 11, 1989 and granted December 7, 1999. A Canadian patent filed from October 1, 1989 lasts 20 years from filing, so its term ended October 11, 2009.
  • A certificate of supplementary protection adds at most two years for a drug, so even that would have ended by October 11, 2011.
  • We check Canadian rights only. A patent in its family in another country could still be in force: check its family on Google Patents.
FiledOctober 11, 1989
GrantedDecember 7, 1999
Term endedOctober 11, 2009
Patent numberCA 2000495 C
Classification (IPC)C09D5/16 +2 more

Timeline

Timeline From CIPO dates

1990199219941996199820002002200420062008Application filedOct 11, 1989Patent grantedDec 7, 1999Term endedOct 11, 2009

Sources & verification

Everything on this page comes from the CIPO record linked above. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Canada.