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Expired Canadian patentCanada

Products for treating surfaces

CA 1338435 C · Owner: Holker, Kenneth Urmston · Inventors: Holker, Kenneth Urmston; Collier, John Richard

CIPO record

Overview

Drawings and full text

Its claims, description and drawings are in the Canadian Patents Database.

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Abstract From the Canadian patent

Silica products obtained from trivalent metal e.g. Al compounds and silica can be used as corrosion inhibitors or adhesion promoters for organic coatings on surfaces by way of norinse or phosphating treatment or as pigments.

Read the whole patent

Listed from its CIPO record in Patent Yard's archive of Canadian patents past their term. Its claims, description and drawings are in the CIPO record and on Google Patents, and the Claude kit works from them.

Why it's free to use

  • Granted July 9, 1996. A Canadian patent filed before October 1, 1989 lasted 17 years from grant, so its term ended July 9, 2013.
  • We check Canadian rights only. A patent in its family in another country could still be in force: check its family on Google Patents.
FiledDecember 23, 1987
GrantedJuly 9, 1996
Term endedJuly 9, 2013
Patent numberCA 1338435 C
Classification (IPC)C09D5/08 +2 more

Timeline

Timeline From CIPO dates

198819911994199720002003200620092012Application filedDec 23, 1987Patent grantedJuly 9, 1996Term endedJuly 9, 2013

Sources & verification

Everything on this page comes from the CIPO record linked above. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Canada.