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Expired Canadian patentCanada

Process for the manufacture of nitric acid esters

CA 1319368 C · Owner: Stiff, Anthony J. · Inventors: Stiff, Anthony J.

CIPO record

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Abstract From the Canadian patent

The invention concerns a process for the preparation of nitric acid esters of organic hydroxy compounds by reacting an organic hydroxy compound with nitric acid in the presence of both sulphuric acid and in a solvent followed by, separating off the spent acid substantially neutralizing, the residual acidity of the organic solution and removing, solvent to leave the organic nitrate. From 95% to 220% of the stoichiometric requirement of nitric acid for complete nitration is used. The mole ratio of water to sulphuric acid at the end of the reaction is from 0,2 : 1 to 2,5 : 1. From 200 to 2000 ml of solvent per mole of hydroxy group is present. Yields of at least 92% are obtained. The invention …

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Listed from its CIPO record in Patent Yard's archive of Canadian patents past their term. Its claims, description and drawings are in the CIPO record and on Google Patents, and the Claude kit works from them.

Why it's free to use

  • Granted June 22, 1993. A Canadian patent filed before October 1, 1989 lasted 17 years from grant, so its term ended June 22, 2010.
  • We check Canadian rights only. A patent in its family in another country could still be in force: check its family on Google Patents.
FiledJune 25, 1984
GrantedJune 22, 1993
Term endedJune 22, 2010
Patent numberCA 1319368 C
Classification (IPC)C07C201/02 +2 more

Timeline

Timeline From CIPO dates

198519881991199419972000200320062009Application filedJune 25, 1984Patent grantedJune 22, 1993Term endedJune 22, 2010

Sources & verification

Everything on this page comes from the CIPO record linked above. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Canada.