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Expired Canadian patentCanada

Dye preparation for thermal ink-jet printheads using ion exchange

CA 1315090 C · Owner: Wenzel, Donald E. · Inventors: Lauw, Hiang P.; Johnson, Loren E.; Wenzel, Donald E.

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Abstract From the Canadian patent

A process is provided for reducing the crusting propensity of dyes, complexed with sodium or other cations used in ink-jet print heads and for improving other properties of such dyes. The process comprises replacing at least a portion of the cations on such dyes with preselected cations, such as those of the alkali metals lithium, potassium, ammonium, and amines. A two-step process may be used, in which the sodium cations first are at least partially replaced with hydrogen cations by passing an aqueous solution of the dye through the hydrogen form of a strong acid ion exchange resin and the hydrogen cations subsequently are at least partially replaced with the preselected cations by …

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Listed from its CIPO record in Patent Yard's archive of Canadian patents past their term. Its claims, description and drawings are in the CIPO record and on Google Patents, and the Claude kit works from them.

Why it's free to use

  • Granted March 30, 1993. A Canadian patent filed before October 1, 1989 lasted 17 years from grant, so its term ended March 30, 2010.
  • We check Canadian rights only. A patent in its family in another country could still be in force: check its family on Google Patents.
FiledMay 15, 1987
GrantedMarch 30, 1993
Term endedMarch 30, 2010
Patent numberCA 1315090 C
Classification (IPC)C09D11/02 +2 more

Timeline

Timeline From CIPO dates

19881991199419972000200320062009Application filedMay 15, 1987Patent grantedMarch 30, 1993Term endedMarch 30, 2010

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Everything on this page comes from the CIPO record linked above. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Canada.