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Expired Canadian patentCanada

Process for producing unsaturated quaternary ammonium salts

CA 1309107 C · Owner: Harada, Kazuya · Inventors: Nagatsu, Yoshiro; Harada, Kazuya; Mukouyama, Hideaki

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Abstract From the Canadian patent

High grade quaternary ammonium salts represented by the following General Formula II:, II (in which R1 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group; R2 and R3 independently represents an alkyl group containing 1 to 4 carbon atoms; A represents an oxygen atom or an -NH- group; B represents an alkylene group containing 1 to 4 carbon atoms; R4 represents an alkyl group or a benzyl group; and X- represents a halogen anion) can be produced by reacting a cationic vinyl monomer represented by the following General Formula I: (in which R1, R2, R3, A and B have the same meanings as defined above) with an alkyl halide or an aralkyl halide in a medium consisting of a particular mixture of water and an …

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Listed from its CIPO record in Patent Yard's archive of Canadian patents past their term. Its claims, description and drawings are in the CIPO record and on Google Patents, and the Claude kit works from them.

Why it's free to use

  • Granted October 20, 1992. A Canadian patent filed before October 1, 1989 lasted 17 years from grant, so its term ended October 20, 2009.
  • We check Canadian rights only. A patent in its family in another country could still be in force: check its family on Google Patents.
FiledMay 13, 1988
GrantedOctober 20, 1992
Term endedOctober 20, 2009
Patent numberCA 1309107 C
Classification (IPC)C07C213/08 +2 more

Timeline

Timeline From CIPO dates

1989199219951998200120042007Application filedMay 13, 1988Patent grantedOct 20, 1992Term endedOct 20, 2009

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Everything on this page comes from the CIPO record linked above. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Canada.