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Expired Canadian patentCanada

Liquid crystal devices

CA 1294354 C · Owner: Secretary Of State For Defence In Her Majesty'S Government Of The United Kingdom Of Great Britain And Northern Ireland (The) · Inventors: Coulson, Ian

CIPO record

Overview

Drawings and full text

Its claims, description and drawings are in the Canadian Patents Database.

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Abstract From the Canadian patent

A liquid crystal display device with a fast switching time and bistability comprises a layer of a chiral smectic material between cell walls. Electrodes on the walls allow the material to be switched between two states by application of positive and negative voltage pulses. Rapid switching is due to the ferro electric effect. Good alignment and uniformity of display is achieved by using an alignment giving a high, 5-45° tilt to the liquid crystal, molecules. Alignnment may be provided by oblique evaporate of silicon monoxide at a glancing angle of up to 15°.

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Listed from its CIPO record in Patent Yard's archive of Canadian patents past their term. Its claims, description and drawings are in the CIPO record and on Google Patents, and the Claude kit works from them.

Why it's free to use

  • Granted January 14, 1992. A Canadian patent filed before October 1, 1989 lasted 17 years from grant, so its term ended January 14, 2009.
  • We check Canadian rights only. A patent in its family in another country could still be in force: check its family on Google Patents.
FiledApril 2, 1987
GrantedJanuary 14, 1992
Term endedJanuary 14, 2009
Patent numberCA 1294354 C
Classification (IPC)G02F1/13 +2 more

Timeline

Timeline From CIPO dates

19881991199419972000200320062009Application filedApril 2, 1987Patent grantedJan 14, 1992Term endedJan 14, 2009

Sources & verification

Everything on this page comes from the CIPO record linked above. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Canada.