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Expired Canadian patentCanada

Solution and process for cold forming titanium

CA 1284451 C · Owner: Nishi, Eiichi · Inventors: Kurishima, Haruo; Nakagawa, Hiroyoshi; Nishi, Eiichi

CIPO record

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Abstract From the Canadian patent

An improved solution and process for preparing an article of titanium or titanium alloy for cold forming reduces the peeling of the applied lubricant film. The aqueous solution contains an organic chelating compound, an aqueous organic macromolecular compound and/or a surfactant in an aqueous acidic (pH 1.5 - 4.5) solution of a fluoride and a soluble compound of magnesium calcium, manganese, iron, cobalt, nickel zinc, and/or molybdenum.

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Listed from its CIPO record in Patent Yard's archive of Canadian patents past their term. Its claims, description and drawings are in the CIPO record and on Google Patents, and the Claude kit works from them.

Why it's free to use

  • Granted May 28, 1991. A Canadian patent filed before October 1, 1989 lasted 17 years from grant, so its term ended May 28, 2008.
  • We check Canadian rights only. A patent in its family in another country could still be in force: check its family on Google Patents.
FiledSeptember 17, 1986
GrantedMay 28, 1991
Term endedMay 28, 2008
Patent numberCA 1284451 C
Classification (IPC)C23C22/34 +1 more

Timeline

Timeline From CIPO dates

19871990199319961999200220052008Application filedSep 17, 1986Patent grantedMay 28, 1991Term endedMay 28, 2008

Sources & verification

Everything on this page comes from the CIPO record linked above. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Canada.