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Expired Canadian patentCanada

Cross-linking titanium and zirconium chelates and their use

CA 1281174 C · Owner: E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company · Inventors: Smeltz, Kenneth Cleon; Putzig, Donald Edward

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Abstract From the Canadian patent

Title, CROSS-LINKING TITANIUM & ZIRCONIUM CHELATES & THEIR USE Abstract of the Disclosure, Water-soluble N,N-bis-(2-hydroxyethyl)glycine/metal chelates represented by the formula: wherein R is H or alkyl (1-12C); M is Ti or Zr; k is a number in the range between 0 and 1, p is a number in the range between 1 and 2, and k + p = 2 (in particular embodiments: k = 1 and p = 1; k = 0 and p = 2; and k = 0.5 and p = 1.5). The chelates can be used as crosslinking agents in hydraulic fracturing fluids and in gels that are used for selectively plugging permeable zones in subterranean formations or for plugging subterranean leaks.

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Listed from its CIPO record in Patent Yard's archive of Canadian patents past their term. Its claims, description and drawings are in the CIPO record and on Google Patents, and the Claude kit works from them.

Why it's free to use

  • Granted March 12, 1991. A Canadian patent filed before October 1, 1989 lasted 17 years from grant, so its term ended March 12, 2008.
  • We check Canadian rights only. A patent in its family in another country could still be in force: check its family on Google Patents.
FiledFebruary 25, 1988
GrantedMarch 12, 1991
Term endedMarch 12, 2008
Patent numberCA 1281174 C
Classification (IPC)E21F15/08 +2 more

Timeline

Timeline From CIPO dates

1989199119931995199719992001200320052007Application filedFeb 25, 1988Patent grantedMarch 12, 1991Term endedMarch 12, 2008

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Everything on this page comes from the CIPO record linked above. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Canada.