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Expired Canadian patentCanada

Brightening agent microemulsion for use in electroplating of metals

CA 1252413 A · Owner: Macdermid Incorporated · Inventors: Barber, Loren L. Jr.

CIPO record

Overview

Drawings and full text

Its claims, description and drawings are in the Canadian Patents Database.

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Abstract From the Canadian patent

Disclosed herein are novel compositions for use as additives to electroplating baths, comprising a stable microemulsion formed from a functional chemical electroplating agent, which preferably is a brightening agent water and a surfactant component, the concentration of functional agent in the microemulsion being at least about 1% by weight, based on the total weight of components of the microemulsion.

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Listed from its CIPO record in Patent Yard's archive of Canadian patents past their term. Its claims, description and drawings are in the CIPO record and on Google Patents, and the Claude kit works from them.

Why it's free to use

  • Granted April 11, 1989. A Canadian patent filed before October 1, 1989 lasted 17 years from grant, so its term ended April 11, 2006.
  • We check Canadian rights only. A patent in its family in another country could still be in force: check its family on Google Patents.
FiledJuly 23, 1984
GrantedApril 11, 1989
Term endedApril 11, 2006
Patent numberCA 1252413 A
Classification (IPC)C25D3/02 +1 more

Timeline

Timeline From CIPO dates

19851988199119941997200020032006Application filedJuly 23, 1984Patent grantedApril 11, 1989Term endedApril 11, 2006

Sources & verification

Everything on this page comes from the CIPO record linked above. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Canada.