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Expired Canadian patentCanada

Purification of liquid metals

CA 1251328 A · Owner: Harris, Ralph · Inventors: Wraith, Albert E.; Harris, Ralph

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Its claims, description and drawings are in the Canadian Patents Database.

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Abstract From the Canadian patent

Metallic impurities are removed from a bath of molten metal, in a vacuum chamber, by applying vacuum effective to produce a bulk flow of gases from the surface of the metal accessible to the vacuum. An upwardly moving stream of molten metal and a lifting gas are formed by cycling metal from within the bath and leading it under confinement in risers to a position above the bath surface and releasing it from the risers to provide a spray of metal droplets which shower onto the bath surface. Impurities are continuously isolated from the bath. The size of the bubbles are controlled so that the droplets of molten metal in the spray are within the range from about 1 to about 10.mm. This is done …

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Listed from its CIPO record in Patent Yard's archive of Canadian patents past their term. Its claims, description and drawings are in the CIPO record and on Google Patents, and the Claude kit works from them.

Why it's free to use

  • Granted March 21, 1989. A Canadian patent filed before October 1, 1989 lasted 17 years from grant, so its term ended March 21, 2006.
  • We check Canadian rights only. A patent in its family in another country could still be in force: check its family on Google Patents.
FiledJuly 15, 1985
GrantedMarch 21, 1989
Term endedMarch 21, 2006
Patent numberCA 1251328 A
Classification (IPC)C22B9/04

Timeline

Timeline From CIPO dates

1986198919921995199820012004Application filedJuly 15, 1985Patent grantedMarch 21, 1989Term endedMarch 21, 2006

Sources & verification

Everything on this page comes from the CIPO record linked above. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Canada.