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Expired Canadian patentCanada

Fracturing method for stimulation of wells utilizing carbon dioxide based fluids

CA 1197977 A · Owner: Halliburton Company · Inventors: Almond, Stephen W.; Harris, Phillip C.

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Abstract From the Canadian patent

Abstract of the Disclosure A method of fracturing a subterranean formation with a stabilized foamed fracturing fluid comprising from about 50 percent to in excess of about 96 percent by volume of carbon dioxide with the remainder comprising an aqueous liquid and a selected surfactant. The foam is formed in situ by injection of a stabilized liquid-liquid emulsion containing liquid carbon dioxide into a well bore penetrating the formation. The temperature and pressure of the emulsion is controlled to maintain the carbon dioxide in the liquid phase during injection into the well bore. thereafter the carbon dioxide is heated by the subterranean formation to a temperature above about 88° F. at …

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Listed from its CIPO record in Patent Yard's archive of Canadian patents past their term. Its claims, description and drawings are in the CIPO record and on Google Patents, and the Claude kit works from them.

Why it's free to use

  • Granted December 17, 1985. A Canadian patent filed before October 1, 1989 lasted 17 years from grant, so its term ended December 17, 2002.
  • We check Canadian rights only. A patent in its family in another country could still be in force: check its family on Google Patents.
FiledOctober 24, 1983
GrantedDecember 17, 1985
Term endedDecember 17, 2002
Patent numberCA 1197977 A
Classification (IPC)E21B43/27 +2 more

Timeline

Timeline From CIPO dates

1984198619881990199219941996199820002002Application filedOct 24, 1983Patent grantedDec 17, 1985Term endedDec 17, 2002

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Everything on this page comes from the CIPO record linked above. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Canada.