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Expired Canadian patentCanada

Tunnel lining

CA 1197698 A · Owner: Crs Group, Inc. · Inventors: Chase, Arthur P.

CIPO record

Overview

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Its claims, description and drawings are in the Canadian Patents Database.

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Abstract From the Canadian patent

A prefabricated tunnel lining is disclosed comprised of a plurality of interconnected longitudinally abutting rings each ring being comprised of a plurality of interconnected ring sections. The ring sections are each prefabricated of concrete with an internally cast steel reinforcement and have overlapping circumferential and longitudinal edges adapted to mate with corresponding edges of circumferentially adjacent sections in the same ring and longitudinally adjacent sections in longitudinally adjacent rings of the liner. Threaded fasteners extend at an angle through holes in the ring segments extending from the inside surfaces of each segment through an edge portion thereof and communi-, …

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Listed from its CIPO record in Patent Yard's archive of Canadian patents past their term. Its claims, description and drawings are in the CIPO record and on Google Patents, and the Claude kit works from them.

Why it's free to use

  • Granted December 10, 1985. A Canadian patent filed before October 1, 1989 lasted 17 years from grant, so its term ended December 10, 2002.
  • We check Canadian rights only. A patent in its family in another country could still be in force: check its family on Google Patents.
FiledMarch 7, 1983
GrantedDecember 10, 1985
Term endedDecember 10, 2002
Patent numberCA 1197698 A
Classification (IPC)E21D11/04 +2 more

Timeline

Timeline From CIPO dates

1984198619881990199219941996199820002002Application filedMarch 7, 1983Patent grantedDec 10, 1985Term endedDec 10, 2002

Sources & verification

Everything on this page comes from the CIPO record linked above. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Canada.