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Expired Canadian patentCanada

Metal casting with hardened surface layer and method for the manufacture thereof

CA 1111673 A · Owner: Nauchno-Issledovatelsky I Konstruktorsky Institut Energotekhniki · Inventors: Mikhailov, Anatoly M.; Akhmetov, Gennady S.; Sarlin, Mikhail K.

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Abstract From the Canadian patent

The invention is concerned with a metal casting having a hardened surface layer formed of a casting metal and alloying elements, wherein the hardened surface layer contains grains of a refractory material uniformly distributed throughout its thickness forming inclusions of the refractory material in the hardened surface layer, the alloying elements being such as to impart to the casting metal alloy adequate toughness to retain the inclusions therein; the casting metal and alloying elements extend between the spaces defined between the grains forming the inclusions of the refractory material and thus, retain the inclusions in the surface layer. The metal casting of the invention is …

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Listed from its CIPO record in Patent Yard's archive of Canadian patents past their term. Its claims, description and drawings are in the CIPO record and on Google Patents, and the Claude kit works from them.

Why it's free to use

  • Granted November 3, 1981. A Canadian patent filed before October 1, 1989 lasted 17 years from grant, so its term ended November 3, 1998.
  • We check Canadian rights only. A patent in its family in another country could still be in force: check its family on Google Patents.
FiledApril 20, 1978
GrantedNovember 3, 1981
Term endedNovember 3, 1998
Patent numberCA 1111673 A
Classification (IPC)B22D27/20 +1 more

Timeline

Timeline From CIPO dates

1979198119831985198719891991199319951997Application filedApril 20, 1978Patent grantedNov 3, 1981Term endedNov 3, 1998

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Everything on this page comes from the CIPO record linked above. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Canada.