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Expired Canadian patentCanada

Fuel and lubricant additives from acid treated mixtures of vegetable oil derived amides and esters

CA 1111047 A · Owner: Phillips Petroleum Company · Inventors: Bonazza, Benedict R.; Devault, Albert N.

CIPO record

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Abstract From the Canadian patent

Vegetable oils such as corn oil peanut oil, and soy oil, represented by the formula are reacted with polyamines represented by the formula H2N(CH2CH2NH)xH where x is an integer between 2 and 10 to form a mixture containing amides, imides, half esters, and glycerol with subsequent treatment with a strong acid such as sulfonic acid to produce a product mix that has good detergent properties in fuels and lubricants.

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Listed from its CIPO record in Patent Yard's archive of Canadian patents past their term. Its claims, description and drawings are in the CIPO record and on Google Patents, and the Claude kit works from them.

Why it's free to use

  • Granted October 20, 1981. A Canadian patent filed before October 1, 1989 lasted 17 years from grant, so its term ended October 20, 1998.
  • We check Canadian rights only. A patent in its family in another country could still be in force: check its family on Google Patents.
FiledOctober 31, 1978
GrantedOctober 20, 1981
Term endedOctober 20, 1998
Patent numberCA 1111047 A
Classification (IPC)C10M159/12 +2 more

Timeline

Timeline From CIPO dates

1979198119831985198719891991199319951997Application filedOct 31, 1978Patent grantedOct 20, 1981Term endedOct 20, 1998

Sources & verification

Everything on this page comes from the CIPO record linked above. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Canada.