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Expired Canadian patentCanada

Durable glass elements

CA 1105949 A · Owner: Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company · Inventors: Tung, Chi F.; Fellows, Benjamin T.

CIPO record

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Abstract From the Canadian patent

Glass microspheres and other glass elements based on B2O3, BaO, and TiO2 have an improved combination of crushing strength, index of refraction and, especially in, some formulations, chemical resistance. The microspheres are especially adapted for use as retroreflective elements in pavement markings. Summarizing, ingredients of the new glass elements, in weight-percentages are: B2O3 5-60, TiO2 20-50, BaO and/or SrO 10-35 Alkali-metal oxide, selected from Na2O and K2O 0-15 SiO2 0-40, All other ingredients 0-15.

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Listed from its CIPO record in Patent Yard's archive of Canadian patents past their term. Its claims, description and drawings are in the CIPO record and on Google Patents, and the Claude kit works from them.

Why it's free to use

  • Granted July 28, 1981. A Canadian patent filed before October 1, 1989 lasted 17 years from grant, so its term ended July 28, 1998.
  • We check Canadian rights only. A patent in its family in another country could still be in force: check its family on Google Patents.
FiledJuly 17, 1978
GrantedJuly 28, 1981
Term endedJuly 28, 1998
Patent numberCA 1105949 A
Classification (IPC)C03C3/04 +2 more

Timeline

Timeline From CIPO dates

1979198119831985198719891991199319951997Application filedJuly 17, 1978Patent grantedJuly 28, 1981Term endedJuly 28, 1998

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Everything on this page comes from the CIPO record linked above. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Canada.