Method and apparatus for the exploration of boreholes

Abstract From the Canadian patent

Method and apparatus are disclosed for investigating lateral characteristics of an earth formation penetrated by a borehole. Substantially identical measurement transducers are mounted in a fixed separation, side-by-side relationship on a pad adapted for sidewall application. As a pad traverses the borehole, measurement signals are produced corresponding to the same formation investigation conducted along two side-by-side paths on the borehole wall. The signals are recorded and provide an indication of lateral changes between the side-by-side paths. By comparing the signals with varying depth displacements, the best likeness and corresponding displacement are determined and provided as an …