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Expired Canadian patentCanada

Organophosphorous antifoulants in petroleum refining

CA 1071131 A · Owner: Nalco Chemical Company · Inventors: Shell, Don C.; Hayward, Edward C.

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Abstract From the Canadian patent

Organo phosphate esters organo thiophosphate esters, organo, phosphite esters and organo thiophosphite esters in small amounts function as antifoulants in mineral hydrocarbon mixtures employed as feedstocks in petroleum refining which are subjected to elevated temperatures of from about 150 to 1500°F. and which are prone to produce material that deposits and accumulates upon the surfaces of refinery-type of heat transfer equipment contacted therewith. Such phosphate thiophosphate, phosphite, and thiophosphite esters may be used in combination with each other.

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Listed from its CIPO record in Patent Yard's archive of Canadian patents past their term. Its claims, description and drawings are in the CIPO record and on Google Patents, and the Claude kit works from them.

Why it's free to use

  • Granted February 5, 1980. A Canadian patent filed before October 1, 1989 lasted 17 years from grant, so its term ended February 5, 1997.
  • We check Canadian rights only. A patent in its family in another country could still be in force: check its family on Google Patents.
Filed—
GrantedFebruary 5, 1980
Term endedFebruary 5, 1997
Patent numberCA 1071131 A
Classification (IPC)C10G9/00

Timeline

Timeline From CIPO dates

198119831985198719891991199319951997Patent grantedFeb 5, 1980Term endedFeb 5, 1997

Sources & verification

Everything on this page comes from the CIPO record linked above. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Canada.