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Expired Canadian patentCanada

Water based magnetic inks and the manufacture thereof

CA 1062854 A · Owner: International Business Machines Corporation · Inventors: Gardineer, Barbara A.; Kovac, Zlata

CIPO record

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Its claims, description and drawings are in the Canadian Patents Database.

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Abstract From the Canadian patent

Abstract of the Disclosure, Finely divided magnetic particles are rendered water-dispensible through the aid of a combination of one or more nonionic wetting agents and one or more cationic surface active agents. The magnetic material particles as, used in a magnetic ink, are 50 to 300 .ANG. in size and are pre-coated with a long chain unsaturated aliphatic fatty acid about C8 to C24 such as oleic, acid, linoleic acid, linolenic acid myristolenic acid, or palmitoleic acid to maintain desired size particles while preventing agglomeration during preparation and initial water dispension.

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Listed from its CIPO record in Patent Yard's archive of Canadian patents past their term. Its claims, description and drawings are in the CIPO record and on Google Patents, and the Claude kit works from them.

Why it's free to use

  • Granted September 25, 1979. A Canadian patent filed before October 1, 1989 lasted 17 years from grant, so its term ended September 25, 1996.
  • We check Canadian rights only. A patent in its family in another country could still be in force: check its family on Google Patents.
Filed—
GrantedSeptember 25, 1979
Term endedSeptember 25, 1996
Patent numberCA 1062854 A
Classification (IPC)H01F1/00 +2 more

Timeline

Timeline From CIPO dates

198019821984198619881990199219941996Patent grantedSep 25, 1979Term endedSep 25, 1996

Sources & verification

Everything on this page comes from the CIPO record linked above. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Canada.