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Expired Canadian patentCanada

Naphthalene monocarboxaldehyde brightening agents for electrolytically plating tin

CA 1046977 A · Owner: R.O. Hull And Company · Inventors: Rosenberg, William E.; Eckles, William E.

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Abstract From the Canadian patent

The invention disclosed herein relates to the electrolytic deposition of bright tin and tin-lead alloy. This invention is embodied in a new plating bath and a plating both additive. The new plating bath includes tin or tin and lead ions, sulfuric acid or fluoboric acid and the new additive. The new additive includes an emulsified naphthalene monocarboxaldehyde with or without a substituted olefin having the general, formula:, in which R2 is carboxyl carboxamido, alkali carboxylate, ammonium. carboxylate amine carboxylate, or alkyl carboxylate and R2, R3, and R4 are hydrogen or lower alkyl. Prior brightener systems require specific surfactants to be used since their brightening ability is …

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Listed from its CIPO record in Patent Yard's archive of Canadian patents past their term. Its claims, description and drawings are in the CIPO record and on Google Patents, and the Claude kit works from them.

Why it's free to use

  • Granted January 23, 1979. A Canadian patent filed before October 1, 1989 lasted 17 years from grant, so its term ended January 23, 1996.
  • We check Canadian rights only. A patent in its family in another country could still be in force: check its family on Google Patents.
Filed—
GrantedJanuary 23, 1979
Term endedJanuary 23, 1996
Patent numberCA 1046977 A
Classification (IPC)C25C1/14

Timeline

Timeline From CIPO dates

198019821984198619881990199219941996Patent grantedJan 23, 1979Term endedJan 23, 1996

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Everything on this page comes from the CIPO record linked above. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Canada.